在Linux中的壓縮與解壓縮

將壓縮檔案傳到Linux平台下，最好使用zip格式，因為zip與unzip為內建指令，而不要使用RAR格式。若仍需使用時，可以下載並安裝rarlinux。
下載處，如下圖：



繁體中文版最新版本為3.80

安裝方式如下：
1.解壓縮rarlinux檔案
#tar -zxvf rarlinux-3.8.0.tar.gz
2.進入到rarlinux
#cd rar
3.輸入make
#make
就完成安裝了！

使用方式如下：
RAR 3.71 Copyright (c) 1993-2007 Alexander Roshal 20 Sep 2007
Shareware version Type RAR -? for help

語法：rar - - <@listfiles...>


a Add files to archive
c Add archive comment
cf Add files comment
ch Change archive parameters
cw Write archive comment to file
d Delete files from archive
e Extract files to current directory
f Freshen files in archive
i[par]= Find string in archives
k Lock archive
l[t,b] List archive [technical, bare]
m[f] Move to archive [files only]
p Print file to stdout
r Repair archive
rc Reconstruct missing volumes
rn Rename archived files
rr[N] Add data recovery record
rv[N] Create recovery volumes
s[name|-] Convert archive to or from SFX
t Test archive files
u Update files in archive
v[t,b] Verbosely list archive [technical,bare]
x Extract files with full path


- Stop switches scanning
ad Append archive name to destination path
ag[format] Generate archive name using the current date
ap Set path inside archive
as Synchronize archive contents
av Put authenticity verification (registered versions only)
av- Disable authenticity verification check
c- Disable comments show
cfg- Disable read configuration
cl Convert names to lower case
cu Convert names to upper case
df Delete files after archiving
dh Open shared files
ds Disable name sort for solid archive
e[+] Set file exclude and include attributes
ed Do not add empty directories
en Do not put 'end of archive' block
ep Exclude paths from names
ep1 Exclude base directory from names
ep3 Expand paths to full including the drive letter
f Freshen files
hp[password] Encrypt both file data and headers
id[c,d,p,q] Disable messages
ierr Send all messages to stderr
ilog[name] Log errors to file (registered versions only)
inul Disable all messages
isnd Enable sound
k Lock archive
kb Keep broken extracted files
m<0..5> Set compression level (0-store...3-default...5-maximal)
mc Set advanced compression parameters
md Dictionary size in KB (64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096 or A-G)
ms[ext;ext] Specify file types to store
n Include only specified file
n@ Read file names to include from stdin
n@ Include files in specified list file
o+ Overwrite existing files
o- Do not overwrite existing files
ol Save symbolic links as the link instead of the file
or Rename files automatically
ow Save or restore file owner and group
p[password] Set password
p- Do not query password
r Recurse subdirectories
r0 Recurse subdirectories for wildcard names only
rr[N] Add data recovery record
rv[N] Create recovery volumes
s[,v[-],e] Create solid archive
s- Disable solid archiving
sc[obj] Specify the character set
sfx[name] Create SFX archive
si[name] Read data from standard input (stdin)
sl Process files with size less than specified
sm Process files with size more than specified
t Test files after archiving
ta Process files modified after in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
tb Process files modified before in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
tk Keep original archive time
tl Set archive time to latest file
tn Process files newer than
to Process files older than
ts[N] Save or restore file time (modification, creation, access)
u Update files
v Create volumes with size autodetection or list all volumes
v[k,b] Create volumes with size=*1000 [*1024, *1]
ver[n] File version control
vn Use the old style volume naming scheme
vp Pause before each volume
w Assign work directory
x Exclude specified file
x@ Read file names to exclude from stdin
x@ Exclude files in specified list file
y Assume Yes on all queries
z[file] Read archive comment from file